TY - JOUR U1 - Wissenschaftlicher Artikel A1 - Imkamp, Florian A1 - Herrmann, Thomas R.W. A1 - Tolkach, Yuri A1 - Dziuba, Sebastian A1 - Stolzenburg, Jens U. A1 - Rassweiler, Jens A1 - Sulser, Tullio A1 - Zimmermann, Uwe A1 - Merseburger, Axel S. A1 - Kuczyk, Markus A. A1 - Burchardt, Martin T1 - Acceptance, Prevalence and Indications for Robot-Assisted Laparoscopy - Results of a Survey Among Urologists in Germany, Austria and Switzerland JF - Urologia Internationalis N2 - Background: Robotic-assisted laparoscopy (RAL) is being widely accepted in the field of urology as a replacement for conventional laparoscopy (CL). Nevertheless, the process of its integration in clinical routines has been rather spontaneous. Objective: To determine the prevalence of robotic systems (RS) in urological clinics in Germany, Austria and Switzerland, the acceptance of RAL among urologists as a replacement for CL and its current use for 25 different urological indications. Materials and Methods: To elucidate the practice patterns of RAL, a survey at hospitals in Germany, Austria and Switzerland was conducted. All surgically active urology departments in Germany (303), Austria (37) and Switzerland (84) received a questionnaire with questions related to the one-year period prior to the survey. Results: The response rate was 63%. Among the participants, 43% were universities, 45% were tertiary care centres, and 8% were secondary care hospitals. A total of 60 RS (Germany 35, Austria 8, Switzerland 17) were available, and the majority (68%) were operated under public ownership. The perception of RAL and the anticipated superiority of RAL significantly differed between robotic and non-robotic surgeons. For only two urologic indications were more than 50% of the procedures performed using RAL: pyeloplasty (58%) and transperitoneal radical prostatectomy (75%). On average, 35% of robotic surgeons and only 14% of non-robotic surgeons anticipated RAL superiority in some of the 25 indications. Conclusions: This survey provides a detailed insight into RAL implementation in Germany, Austria and Switzerland. RAL is currently limited to a few urological indications with a small number of high-volume robotic centres. These results might suggest that a saturation of clinics using RS has been achieved but that the existing robotic capacities are being utilized ineffectively. The possible reasons for this finding are discussed, and certain strategies to solve these problems are offered. KW - - KW - Austria KW - da Vinci KW - Europe KW - Germany KW - Indications KW - Marketing KW - Prevalence KW - Surgical procedures KW - Robot assisted laparoscopy KW - Robotics KW - Switzerland KW - Urology Y1 - 2015 UN - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:gbv:9-opus-30739 SN - 0042-1138 SS - 0042-1138 SN - 1423-0399 SS - 1423-0399 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1159/000430502 DO - https://doi.org/10.1159/000430502 PM - 26160360 VL - 95 IS - 3 SP - 336 EP - 345 PB - S. Karger AG CY - Basel, Switzerland ER -