TY - JOUR U1 - Wissenschaftlicher Artikel A1 - Hoferichter, Frances A1 - Raufelder, Diana A1 - Eid, Michael T1 - Socio-motivational moderators—two sides of the same coin? Testing the potential buffering role of socio-motivational relationships on achievement drive and test anxiety among German and Canadian secondary school students JF - Frontiers in Psychology N2 - The current cross-national study investigates the potential buffering role of socio-motivational relationships for the association of achievement drive (AD) and test anxiety (TX) in secondary school students from Canada and Germany. One thousand and eighty-eight students (54% girls, Mage = 13.71, SD = 0.53, age span 12–15 years) from the state of Brandenburg and 389 students from Quebéc (55.9% girls, Mage = 13.43, SD = 0.82, age span 12–16 years) were asked about their socio-motivational relationships with their teachers and peers, their drive for achievement, and TX. Multigroup latent moderated structural equations were conducted to test for the moderator role of socio-motivational relationships that would buffer feelings of TX related to the drive for achievement. The analyses revealed the two-sided role socio-motivational relationships can have for students with different levels of AD; intensifying or mitigating feelings of TX. Thereby, the results of this study extend the buffering hypothesis by Cohen and Wills (1985). Cross-national differences between Canada and Germany were found concerning the studied moderators on the association of AD and TX: While for German students teacher–student relationships acted as moderator, for Canadian students student–student relationships and teachers acting as positive motivators displayed a moderator role. KW - - KW - achievement drive KW - German and Canadian secondary school students KW - multigroup latent moderated structural equations KW - socio-motivational relationships KW - test anxiety Y1 - 2015 UN - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:gbv:9-opus-33121 SN - 1664-1078 SS - 1664-1078 U6 - https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2015.01675 DO - https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2015.01675 VL - 6 PB - Frontiers Media S.A. ER -