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An Ultrasensitive Fluorescence Assay for the Detection of Halides and Enzymatic Dehalogenation

  • Abstract Halide assays are important for the study of enzymatic dehalogenation, a topic of great industrial and scientific importance. Here we describe the development of a very sensitive halide assay that can detect less than a picomole of bromide ions, making it very useful for quantifying enzymatic dehalogenation products. Halides are oxidised under mild conditions using the vanadium‐dependent chloroperoxidase from Curvularia inaequalis, forming hypohalous acids that are detected using aminophenyl fluorescein. The assay is up to three orders of magnitude more sensitive than currently available alternatives, with detection limits of 20 nM for bromide and 1 μM for chloride and iodide. We demonstrate that the assay can be used to determine specific activities of dehalogenases and validate this by comparison to a well‐established GC‐MS method. This new assay will facilitate the identification and characterisation of novel dehalogenases and may also be of interest to those studying other halide‐producing enzymes.

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Author: Aşkın S. Aslan‐Üzel, Andy Beier, David Kovář, Clemens Cziegler, Santosh K. Padhi, Eva D. Schuiten, Mark Dörr, Dominique Böttcher, Frank Hollmann, Florian Rudroff, Marko D. Mihovilovic, Tomáš Buryška, Jiří Damborský, Zbyněk Prokop, Christoffel P. S. Badenhorst, Uwe T. BornscheuerORCiD
URN:urn:nbn:de:gbv:9-opus-40008
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1002/cctc.201901891
Parent Title (English):ChemCatChem
Publisher:Wiley
Place of publication:Hoboken, New Jersey
Document Type:Article
Language:English
Date of first Publication:2020/04/08
Release Date:2020/12/01
Tag:dehalogenase; fluorescence; halides; haloalkane; haloperoxidase
GND Keyword:-
Volume:12
Issue:7
First Page:2032
Last Page:2039
Faculties:Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät / Institut für Biochemie
Licence (German):License LogoCreative Commons - Namensnennung