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Bitte verwenden Sie diesen Link, wenn Sie dieses Dokument zitieren oder verlinken wollen: https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:gbv:9-opus-83145

Replacing the oxidation‐sensitive triaminoaryl chemotype of problematic KV7 channel openers: Exploration of a nicotinamide scaffold

  • KV7 channel openers have proven their therapeutic value in the treatment of pain as well as epilepsy and, moreover, they hold the potential to expand into additional indications with unmet medical needs. However, the clinically validated but meanwhile discontinued KV7 channel openers flupirtine and retigabine bear an oxidation‐sensitive triaminoraryl scaffold, which is suspected of causing adverse drug reactions via the formation of quinoid oxidation products. Here, we report the design and synthesis of nicotinamide analogs and related compounds that remediate the liability in the chemical structure of flupirtine and retigabine. Optimization of a nicotinamide lead structure yielded analogs with excellent KV7.2/3 opening activity, as evidenced by EC50 values approaching the single‐digit nanomolar range. On the other hand, weighted KV7.2/3 opening activity data including inactive compounds allowed for the establishment of structure–activity relationships and a plausible binding mode hypothesis verified by docking and molecular dynamics simulations.

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Metadaten
Author: Konrad W. Wurm, Frieda‐Marie Bartz, Lukas Schulig, Anja Bodtke, Patrick J. BednarskiORCiD, Andreas Link
URN:urn:nbn:de:gbv:9-opus-83145
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1002/ardp.202200473
ISSN:1521-4184
Parent Title (German):Archiv der Pharmazie
Publisher:Wiley
Place of publication:Hoboken, NJ
Document Type:Article
Language:English
Date of Publication (online):2022/11/17
Date of first Publication:2023/02/01
Release Date:2024/02/26
Tag:KCNQ; KV7; flupirtine; nicotinamide; retigabine
Volume:356
Issue:2
Article Number:2200473
Page Number:29
Faculties:Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät / Institut für Pharmazie
Collections:weitere DFG-förderfähige Artikel
Licence (German):License LogoCreative Commons - Namensnennung 4.0 International